{
"06-12": [
{
"date": "1381-06-12",
"image": "1381-peasants-revolt-london.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1381 ?? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ??????, ??????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????. ? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ???????.\n\n? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1381, the English Peasants? Revolt reached its peak as rebels led by Wat Tyler entered London. The uprising was fueled by heavy taxation and social injustice.\n\nTheir entry into the city marked the revolt?s dramatic climax."
}
},
{
"date": "1665-06-12",
"image": "1665-great-plague-london-orders.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1665 ?? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????. ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ?????????.\n\n?? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ??????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1665, London authorities issued strict quarantine orders during the Great Plague. Houses with infections were sealed and guarded for weeks.\n\nThese measures were among the earliest structured public?health protocols in Europe."
}
},
{
"date": "1776-06-12",
"image": "1776-virginia-declaration-rights.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1776 ?????????? ? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ?????????, ??? ??? ?? ????????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ???????????. ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???.\n\n???????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ??????????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1776, the Virginia Declaration of Rights was adopted, becoming one of the most influential documents of the American Revolution. It directly shaped the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.\n\nIt remains a cornerstone of American political philosophy."
}
},
{
"date": "1830-06-12",
"image": "1830-french-algeria-invasion.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1830 ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????, ?????????????? ??? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ?? ????????? 132 ??????. ? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??????.\n\n? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1830, French forces began their invasion of Algeria, initiating 132 years of colonial rule. The campaign started with a landing near Algiers.\n\nThe conquest profoundly reshaped North African history."
}
},
{
"date": "1898-06-12",
"image": "1898-philippines-independence.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1898 ?? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ??? ???????. ? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????.\n\n???? ??? ?????????, ? ??????????? ??? ?? ???????????? ????? ???????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1898, the Philippines declared independence from Spain. The proclamation was issued by Emilio Aguinaldo in Cavite.\n\nDespite the declaration, independence was not immediately recognized internationally."
}
},
{
"date": "1939-06-12",
"image": "1939-baseball-hall-of-fame-opening.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1939 ????????????? ?? National Baseball Hall of Fame ??? ???????????? ??? ???? ??????. ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ?????????.\n\n? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1939, the National Baseball Hall of Fame opened in Cooperstown, New York. The museum honors the greatest players and moments in American baseball.\n\nIts creation strengthened the sport?s cultural legacy."
}
},
{
"date": "1963-06-12",
"image": "1963-medgar-evers-assassination.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1963 ???????????? ? ?????? ?????, ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ???. ? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??????????? ???????.\n\n? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1963, civil?rights leader Medgar Evers was assassinated in Mississippi. His death shocked the nation and intensified pressure for legislative reform.\n\nEvers remains a symbol of the struggle for equality."
}
},
{
"date": "1964-06-12",
"image": "1964-robben-island-mandela-sentenced.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1964 ? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ANC ?????????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????. ? ???? Rivonia ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????????.\n\n? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ??? 27 ??????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1964, Nelson Mandela and other ANC leaders were sentenced to life imprisonment in South Africa. The Rivonia Trial became a turning point in the struggle against apartheid.\n\nMandela would remain imprisoned for 27 years."
}
},
{
"date": "1990-06-12",
"image": "1990-russia-declaration-sovereignty.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1990 ? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????, ?????????????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????. ? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????.\n\n? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1990, Russia declared its state sovereignty, distancing itself from the Soviet Union. The date is now celebrated as Russia?s national holiday.\n\nThe declaration was a key step toward the dissolution of the USSR."
}
},
{
"date": "1991-06-12",
"image": "1991-boris-yeltsin-elected-president.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 12 ??????? 1991 ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????????. ? ?????? ??? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? ???????.\n\n? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??????.",
"en": "On June 12th, 1991, Boris Yeltsin was elected the first president of the Russian Federation by popular vote. His election marked a major shift away from the Soviet system.\n\nYeltsin?s victory would shape the trajectory of post?Soviet Russia."
}
}
]
}
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