{
"05-29": [
{
"date": "1453-05-29",
"image": "1453-fall-of-constantinople.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1453 ? ???????????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? 53 ??????. ? ?????? ?? ? ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ????, ??? ? ?????????? ????????????, ???????????? ??? ???????????, ?????? ????????? ??? ?????.\n\n? ????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????????????, ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????????, ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????, ????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1453, Constantinople fell to the Ottomans after a 53?day siege. Mehmed II the Conqueror entered the city triumphantly, while the last emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos, died fighting on the walls.\n\nThe Fall of Constantinople marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and is considered a turning point in world history, reshaping the Eastern Mediterranean and accelerating the Renaissance in the West."
}
},
{
"date": "1660-05-29",
"image": "1660-charles-ii-restoration.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1660 ? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????????? ???? ????? ??? ???????, ????????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ???? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????. ? ????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ??? «????????????».\n\n? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ?????????????, ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1660, Charles II returned to London and was restored to the English throne, ending the Commonwealth period that followed the Civil War. The day marks the beginning of the Restoration.\n\nHis reign brought political stabilization and significant cultural transformation."
}
},
{
"date": "1733-05-29",
"image": "1733-rights-of-manuscript-poland.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1733 ???????????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? «??????? ??? ??????????», ?? ????? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ????????. ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????.\n\n? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1733, the political manifesto ?Rights of Liberty? was published in Poland, calling for reforms and limits on aristocratic power. It is considered a precursor to later liberal movements.\n\nThe era was marked by significant political instability in the Polish?Lithuanian Commonwealth."
}
},
{
"date": "1790-05-29",
"image": "1790-rhode-island-ratifies-constitution.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1790 ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? 13? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??? ???. ? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ????????????? ????????.\n\n?? ??? ????????? ???????????? ? ???????????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1790, Rhode Island became the 13th and final original state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. The state had resisted federal authority longer than any other.\n\nIts ratification completed the constitutional union of the United States."
}
},
{
"date": "1848-05-29",
"image": "1848-wisconsin-statehood.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1848 ?? ?????????? ??????? ? 30? ???????? ??? ???. ? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????.\n\n? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ??????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1848, Wisconsin became the 30th state of the United States. Its admission was part of the westward expansion and the development of the Great Lakes region.\n\nThe state would grow into an important industrial and agricultural hub."
}
},
{
"date": "1864-05-29",
"image": "1864-battle-of-new-hope-church.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1864 ?????????? ? ???? ??? New Hope Church ???? ??? ??????????? ???????. ? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????.\n\n???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????, ??? ?????? ????????????? ???????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1864, the Battle of New Hope Church took place during the American Civil War. The engagement was part of the Atlanta Campaign and was marked by fierce fighting in wooded terrain.\n\nThe battle ended without a decisive victor."
}
},
{
"date": "1913-05-29",
"image": "1913-stravinsky-rite-of-spring-premiere.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1913 ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? *? ???????????? ??? ???????* ??? ????? ??????????. ? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????????? ???.\n\n?????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ????????????? ???? ??? 20?? ?????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1913, Igor Stravinsky?s ballet *The Rite of Spring* premiered in Paris. The performance caused an unprecedented scandal due to its music and choreography.\n\nIt is now regarded as one of the most influential works of the 20th century."
}
},
{
"date": "1953-05-29",
"image": "1953-everest-hillary-tenzing.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1953 ? ???????? ?????? ??? ? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????, ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ???. ? ???????? ???? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????.\n\n? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reached the summit of Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Their achievement was celebrated worldwide.\n\nThe ascent is considered a landmark in the history of exploration."
}
},
{
"date": "1990-05-29",
"image": "1990-boris-yeltsin-elected.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 1990 ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????, ??????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ??????.\n\n? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 1990, Boris Yeltsin was elected chairman of the Supreme Soviet of Russia, marking the rise of a new political era and the beginning of the Soviet Union?s decline.\n\nYeltsin?s election would lead to major political transformations in the years that followed."
}
},
{
"date": "2004-05-29",
"image": "2004-eu-expansion-ceremony.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 29 ????? 2004 ???????????????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??????, ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????????????. ? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????? ??? ???????.\n\n? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????????.",
"en": "On May 29th, 2004, the official ceremony for the largest expansion of the European Union took place, welcoming ten new member states. The enlargement reshaped Europe?s geopolitical landscape.\n\nThe date is considered a milestone in European integration."
}
}
]
}
|
Download
