{
"05-11": [
{
"date": "330-05-11",
"image": "330-constantinople-dedication.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 330 ????????????? ??????? ? ???????????????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??. ? ????, ???????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????????, ??????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?????????????? ????????.\n\n? ?????? ??? ????????????????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????, ???? ? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????????????? ????. ? ???? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????????????? ???????????, ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 330, Constantinople was officially inaugurated as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Constantine the Great. Built on the strategic site of Byzantium, the city was intended to serve as the heart of a revitalized imperial authority.\n\nThe founding of Constantinople marked a shift from classical Roman tradition toward a new era in which the East would play a dominant role. The city would grow into one of the most influential cultural, religious, and economic centers of the medieval world."
}
},
{
"date": "868-05-11",
"image": "868-diamond-sutra-printing.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 868 ????????????? ? ???????? ??? «?????? ??? ??????????», ??? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????????. ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???????????, ?????????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ??? ??????.\n\n? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 868, the printing of the ?Diamond Sutra? was completed, making it the oldest known printed book with a precise date. Produced in China using woodblock printing, it reflects the advanced technological and cultural achievements of the period.\n\nThe book?s existence highlights East Asia?s pioneering role in printing centuries before Gutenberg?s revolution in Europe."
}
},
{
"date": "1812-05-11",
"image": "1812-spencer-perceval-assassination.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1812 ???????????? ? ??????? ????????, ? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????????. ? ???????, ???? ??????????, ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????.\n\n? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????, ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1812, Spencer Perceval was assassinated, becoming the only British Prime Minister ever to be killed. The attacker, John Bellingham, shot him in the lobby of the House of Commons.\n\nThe assassination shocked British society and underscored the political tensions of the era, particularly those related to economic hardship and the ongoing war with France."
}
},
{
"date": "1857-05-11",
"image": "1857-indian-rebellion-begins.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1857 ????? ??? ????? ? ?????? ????????, ??? ??? ??? ?????????????? ????-?????????? ?????????? ??? 19?? ?????. ? ???? ?????????????? ??? ???? ???????????, ?? ?????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ?????.\n\n? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????????, ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1857, the Indian Rebellion erupted in Delhi, becoming one of the most significant anti?colonial uprisings of the 19th century. The city was seized by rebels, who proclaimed the elderly Bahadur Shah II as their symbolic leader.\n\nThe rebellion spread rapidly across northern India and marked a turning point in Indo?British relations, ultimately leading to the dissolution of the East India Company."
}
},
{
"date": "1867-05-11",
"image": "1867-luxembourg-crisis-settled.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1867 ??????????? ? ??????? ??? ????????, ? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????. ? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????.\n\n? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? 19? ?????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1867, the Treaty of London was signed, ending the Luxembourg Crisis between France and Prussia. The treaty guaranteed Luxembourg?s neutrality and prevented a potential European conflict.\n\nThe agreement is regarded as an important step in maintaining the balance of power in 19th?century Europe."
}
},
{
"date": "1927-05-11",
"image": "1927-academy-of-motion-pictures-founded.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1927 ???????? ? ???????? ???????????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ????????. ? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????????.\n\n? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????, ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????????????? ??????? ??? ???????????????? ??????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1927, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences was founded in Los Angeles. The organization was created to promote technical and artistic progress in filmmaking and to strengthen cooperation within the industry.\n\nThe Academy would later become globally known for presenting the Academy Awards, or Oscars, which evolved into one of the most prestigious institutions in cinema."
}
},
{
"date": "1949-05-11",
"image": "1949-israel-admitted-to-united-nations.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1949 ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????. ? ?????? ???????????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????????????? ????????.\n\n? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ???????????? ??? ?????????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1949, Israel was officially admitted as a member of the United Nations. The accession came one year after its declaration of independence and amid ongoing regional tensions.\n\nIsrael?s acceptance into the UN marked an important step toward its international recognition and diplomatic consolidation."
}
},
{
"date": "1960-05-11",
"image": "1960-argentina-eichmann-capture.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1960 ????????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????, ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????????????. ? ?????????? ???????????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????????.\n\n? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ???????, ????????? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ????????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1960, Mossad agents captured Adolf Eichmann in Buenos Aires, one of the principal architects of the Holocaust. The operation followed years of investigation and covert intelligence work.\n\nEichmann?s trial in Jerusalem became a landmark event, bringing survivor testimonies to global attention and deepening international understanding of Nazi crimes."
}
},
{
"date": "1981-05-11",
"image": "1981-bob-marley-death.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1981 ???????? ? ????? ??????, ? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???????. ? ??????? ???, ????? ??????????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????, ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????.\n\n? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????, ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???????????, ?? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1981, Bob Marley passed away, the legendary Jamaican musician who became synonymous with reggae and the global peace movement. His music, deeply rooted in Rastafarian culture, left a lasting mark on the world stage.\n\nMarley remains a symbol of unity, resistance, and social justice, with songs that continue to inspire new generations."
}
},
{
"date": "1997-05-11",
"image": "1997-deep-blue-defeats-kasparov.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 11 ????? 1997 ? ??????????? Deep Blue ??? IBM ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???????. ???? ? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????.\n\n?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????????????? ??????????.",
"en": "On May 11th, 1997, IBM?s Deep Blue defeated Garry Kasparov in a historic chess match. It was the first time a computer had beaten the reigning world champion in an official match.\n\nThe event was seen as a milestone in the development of artificial intelligence and sparked new debates about the capabilities and limitations of computational systems."
}
}
]
}
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