{
"05-01": [
{
"date": "1707-05-01",
"image": "1707-act-of-union.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1707 ??????? ?? ???? ? ????? ??? ??????, ?? ??? ????? ? ?????? ??? ? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????????.\n\n? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1707, the Act of Union came into effect, officially uniting England and Scotland into the Kingdom of Great Britain.\n\nThis union shaped the future political landscape of the United Kingdom."
}
},
{
"date": "1753-05-01",
"image": "1753-species-plantarum.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1753 ???????????? ?? ???? *Species Plantarum* ??? ???? ????????, ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ??? ?????.\n\n?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1753, Carl Linnaeus published *Species Plantarum*, establishing the modern system of plant nomenclature.\n\nThe work is considered foundational to modern botany."
}
},
{
"date": "1886-05-01",
"image": "1886-haymarket-movement.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1886 ???????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????, ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????????.\n\n? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1886, major labor demonstrations began in the United States, leading to the Haymarket events in Chicago and demanding the eight?hour workday.\n\nThe date became internationally recognized as Labor Day."
}
},
{
"date": "1898-05-01",
"image": "1898-battle-of-manila-bay.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1898 ?????????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????, ???? ? ???????????? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????????????? ??????.\n\n? ???? ???? ???????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ???????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1898, the Battle of Manila Bay took place, with the U.S. Navy defeating Spanish forces during the Spanish?American War.\n\nThe victory marked the rise of the U.S. as a naval power."
}
},
{
"date": "1931-05-01",
"image": "1931-empire-state-building.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1931 ????????????? ?? Empire State Building ??? ??? ?????, ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????.\n\n?? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??????????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1931, the Empire State Building was officially opened in New York City, becoming the tallest building in the world at the time.\n\nIt remains an iconic symbol of American architecture."
}
},
{
"date": "1945-05-01",
"image": "1945-goebbels-death.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1945 ? ?????? ????????, ???????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????, ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????.\n\n? ????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1945, Joseph Goebbels, Nazi Germany?s Minister of Propaganda, committed suicide in Berlin one day after Hitler.\n\nHis death symbolized the total collapse of the Nazi leadership."
}
},
{
"date": "1960-05-01",
"image": "1960-u2-incident.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1960 ????????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? U?2, ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????.\n\n?? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1960, a U.S. U?2 spy plane was shot down over Soviet territory, triggering an international crisis between the U.S. and the USSR.\n\nThe incident worsened relations between the two superpowers."
}
},
{
"date": "1978-05-01",
"image": "1978-naomi-umeshu.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1978 ? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????, ???? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????.\n\n?? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1978, Naomi Uemura became the first person to reach the North Pole solo, after an arduous sled journey.\n\nThe achievement is considered a milestone in exploration history."
}
},
{
"date": "1994-05-01",
"image": "1994-brazilian-gp-senna.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 1994 ? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??????, ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? Formula 1.\n\n? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ??????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 1994, Ayrton Senna was killed during the San Marino Grand Prix, in one of the most tragic accidents in Formula 1 history.\n\nHis death shocked the world of sports."
}
},
{
"date": "2004-05-01",
"image": "2004-eu-big-bang.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 1 ????? 2004 ? ????????? ????? ????????????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???, ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????????????.\n\n? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????????.",
"en": "On May 1st, 2004, the European Union underwent its largest expansion ever, admitting ten new member states.\n\nThe date is considered a milestone in European integration."
}
}
]
}
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