{
"04-30": [
{
"date": "311-04-30",
"image": "311-edict-of-toleration.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 311 ????????? ?? ???????? ????????????? ??? ????????, ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????????.\n\n?? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 311, Emperor Galerius issued the Edict of Toleration, officially ending the persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire.\n\nThe decree was an important precursor to the Edict of Milan."
}
},
{
"date": "1789-04-30",
"image": "1789-washington-inauguration.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1789 ? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????.\n\n? ?????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?????????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1789, George Washington was inaugurated as the first President of the United States in New York City.\n\nThe ceremony marked the beginning of the American presidency."
}
},
{
"date": "1803-04-30",
"image": "1803-louisiana-purchase-signed.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1803 ??????????? ??????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????, ?????????????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????.\n\n? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1803, the Louisiana Purchase agreement was officially signed between the United States and France, doubling the size of the U.S.\n\nThe purchase is considered one of the most significant diplomatic acts in American history."
}
},
{
"date": "1885-04-30",
"image": "1885-boston-university-women-medical-degree.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1885 ?? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????, ??? ?????? ??? ?????.\n\n?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1885, Boston University awarded its first medical degree to a woman, Louisa May Alcott.\n\nThe event marked a milestone for women in medicine."
}
},
{
"date": "1900-04-30",
"image": "1900-hawaii-organic-act.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1900 ??????? ?? ???? ? ????????? ????? ??? ??????, ?? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????.\n\n? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1900, the Hawaii Organic Act came into effect, making the islands an official U.S. territory.\n\nThe act shaped Hawaii?s future development."
}
},
{
"date": "1927-04-30",
"image": "1927-first-federal-prison.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1927 ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????.\n\n?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????????? ??????? ???????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1927, the first U.S. federal penitentiary opened in Leavenworth, Kansas.\n\nThe institution became a model for the federal prison system."
}
},
{
"date": "1945-04-30",
"image": "1945-hitler-death.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1945 ? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ????????, ????? ? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????.\n\n? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1945, Adolf Hitler committed suicide in his Berlin bunker as World War II neared its end in Europe.\n\nHis death marked the final collapse of the Nazi regime."
}
},
{
"date": "1975-04-30",
"image": "1975-fall-of-saigon.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1975 ?????? ? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????, ????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????.\n\n? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????????????? ?????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1975, Saigon fell to North Vietnamese forces, marking the end of the Vietnam War.\n\nThe date is a defining moment in Southeast Asian history."
}
},
{
"date": "1993-04-30",
"image": "1993-cern-world-wide-web-free.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 1993 ?? CERN ??????????? ??? ? ?????????? ????? (World Wide Web) ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????.\n\n? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????????.",
"en": "On April 30th, 1993, CERN announced that the World Wide Web would be made freely available to the public with no usage fees.\n\nThis decision was crucial to the rapid expansion of the internet."
}
},
{
"date": "2013-04-30",
"image": "2013-queen-beatrix-abdication.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 30 ???????? 2013 ? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????, ???????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???, ?????-?????????.\n\n? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? «????? ??? ??????????».",
"en": "On April 30th, 2013, Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands abdicated the throne, passing power to her son, Willem-Alexander.\n\nThe date coincided with the final celebration of Queen?s Day."
}
}
]
}
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