{
"04-21": [
{
"date": "753-04-21",
"image": "753bc-founding-rome-romulus-remus.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 753 ?.?., ??????? ?? ??? ????????, ? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????. ? ????? ??? ???????, ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????, ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????????.\n\n? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ??? ???? ?? *Parilia*.",
"en": "On April 21st, 753 BC, according to tradition, Romulus founded Rome on the banks of the Tiber River. The founding myth, with Romulus and Remus raised by a she?wolf, became central to Roman identity.\n\nThe date was celebrated in ancient Rome as *Parilia*."
}
},
{
"date": "1509-04-21",
"image": "1509-henry-viii-ascends-throne.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1509 ???????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ? ???? ???, ??????? ??, ????????? ???? ????? ??? ???????. ? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ?????????.\n\n? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1509, King Henry VII died and his son, Henry VIII, ascended the English throne. His reign would be marked by the break with the Catholic Church and the creation of the Church of England.\n\nHenry VIII remains one of the most controversial figures in English history."
}
},
{
"date": "1836-04-21",
"image": "1836-battle-of-san-jacinto.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1836 ?????????? ? ???? ??? ??? ???????, ???? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????. ? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????.\n\n? ???? ???????? ????? 18 ?????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1836, the Battle of San Jacinto took place, where Texan forces under Sam Houston defeated the Mexican army. The victory secured Texas independence from Mexico.\n\nThe battle lasted only 18 minutes."
}
},
{
"date": "1918-04-21",
"image": "1918-red-baron-shot-down.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1918, ? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????, ??????? ?? «???????? ???????», ????????????? ??? ??????. ???? ? ??? ???????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ???????.\n\n? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1918, the famous German pilot Manfred von Richthofen, the ?Red Baron,? was shot down in France. He was the most successful ace of World War I.\n\nHis death remains a subject of historical debate."
}
},
{
"date": "1926-04-21",
"image": "1926-queen-elizabeth-born.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1926 ????????? ? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ?? ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????, ???????????? ??? ???? ??? 70 ??????.\n\n? ??? ??? ? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? 20? ??? 21? ?????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1926, Queen Elizabeth II was born in London. She would become the longest?reigning monarch in British history, serving for more than 70 years.\n\nHer life and reign shaped much of the 20th and 21st centuries."
}
},
{
"date": "1944-04-21",
"image": "1944-1944-women-vote-france.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1944, ? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ????????. ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? 1945.\n\n? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1944, the Provisional Government of France granted women the right to vote. French women would cast their first ballots in 1945.\n\nThe decision marked a major step toward equality in France."
}
},
{
"date": "1960-04-21",
"image": "1960-brasilia-inaugurated.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1960 ????????????? ? ????????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????, ??????????????? ?? ??? ??? ????????. ? ???? ??????????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????????????.\n\n? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1960, Brasília was inaugurated as the new capital of Brazil, replacing Rio de Janeiro. Designed by Oscar Niemeyer, it is considered a masterpiece of modernist architecture.\n\nThe relocation aimed to promote development in the country?s interior."
}
},
{
"date": "1967-04-21",
"image": "1967-greece-military-coup.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1967, ??? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ??????, ?????????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????????????. ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? 1974.\n\n? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1967, a group of officers carried out a coup in Greece, establishing the military junta known as the Regime of the Colonels. The dictatorship lasted until 1974.\n\nThe date is a dark milestone in modern Greek history."
}
},
{
"date": "1989-04-21",
"image": "1989-tiananmen-protests-begin.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 1989, ???????? ???????? ??????????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????, ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ??????????????. ?? ?????????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????.\n\n?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 1989, thousands of students gathered in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, beginning the major protests calling for democratic reforms. The movement would escalate dramatically in June.\n\nThe event remains highly sensitive in China."
}
},
{
"date": "2019-04-21",
"image": "2019-sri-lanka-easter-bombings.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 2019, ????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????, ??????????? ????????????? ??? 250 ?????????. ?? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????.\n\n???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ??? ????.",
"en": "On April 21st, 2019, a series of bombings in Sri Lanka targeted churches and hotels on Easter Sunday, killing more than 250 people. The attacks drew international condemnation.\n\nIt was one of the deadliest terrorist incidents in the country?s history."
}
},
{
"date": "2026-04-21",
"image": "2026-ceasefire-extension-us-iran.webp",
"event": {
"el": "???? 21 ???????? 2026, ? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?? ?? ????, ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????????.\n\n? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?????.",
"en": "On April 21, 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump announced the extension of the ceasefire with Iran, calling for a unified proposal to end the conflict.\n\nTrump ordered the U.S. armed forces to continue the blockade and remain ready for action."
}
}
]
}
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